Endometriosis Protocol
Endometriosis
is a very common condition. Statistics has it that approximately 10-15% of women
in their reproductive years from age 25 to 45 are affected. About 30% of affected
women are infertile.
It is a condition where endometrium (the lining of the uterus)
is found in locations outside the uterus, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes,
vagina, abdomen, deep inside the uterine muscle, . bowel, bladder,
utero-sacral ligaments (ligaments that hold the uterus in place), peritoneum
(covering lining of the pelvis and abdominal cavity), or other parts of the
body. It can grow between organs and cause them to stick together.
The causes of endometriosis is not yet fully
known. There are quite a few
theories, from genetics to toxic environment. Backward bleeding, or "retrograde
menstruation" ( when bleeding that goes up into the uterus) is thought
to be the leading cause. Endometrial cells are estrogen responsive, and
estrogen dominance is the norm in developed society. Many researchers
believed that estrogens and their close relative xenoestrogens (environmental
estrogens) plays an significant causative role in this disease.
Excessive estrogen is the strongest link and a key causative
factor in many diseases, including estrogen dominance related illnesses such
as endometriosis. Some have tried to link bleached tampons with
pollutants residues as the cause, but this have yet to be proven.
Risk Factors
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Endometrial tissue respond to the same tissue as the uterus, it may bleed during menstruation. The most common symptom is pain and cramps that coincides with the menstrual cycle, and scar tissue can form wherever the endometrial tissue is located as it can interfere with the function of the organs. Other symptoms include heavy menstrual bleeding, pain during intercourse , abdominal pain and or low back pain and dirarhea during menstruation. Sometimes there are no symptoms at all. The degree severity of the symptoms do not necessarily correlate with the degree of involvement, as each person reacts differently. Having endometriosis increase the risk for uterine fibroids or breast cyst, and may be accompanied by severe fatigue, chronic fatigue syndrome, or fibromyalgia.
The only way to diagnosis endometriosis is by laparoscopy, a surgical procedure where the surgeon place a small scope inside the pelvic cavity looking for endometrial tissues. This is often not successful, and diagnosis can take years.
Natural Treatment
Surgical intervention focuses on removal of endometrial tissues, while drug therapy focuses on balancing the hormonal picture with birth control pills. Both are not very successful. More than 500,000 surgeries are performed each year for endometriosis, and there is upwards of 40% of recurrence, continued pain, and disability. This disease often subside with menopause when estrogen level is reduced in absolute terms. It also goes away when ovaries are non-function. This can be surgically induced by removal of both ovaries, or chemically induced by the use of drugs such on a temporary basis.
This protocol is designed to reduced the body's estrogen load by reducing internal estrogen load though offsetting it with progesterone, increase estrogen clearance out of the body, and reduced external ingestion and environmental estrogen (xenoestrogen) insults.
Endometriosis is a very difficult condition to overcome. Patience is required.
1. Natural Progesterone
Natural progesterone should be considered. It helps to reduce the risk of ovarian,
endometrial and breast cancers, while unopposed estradiol causes that is frequently
associated with firbrocystic breast disease, endometriosis, PMS, fibroids, and
breast cancer. Specific dosage varies depending on the condition. For endometriosis,
apply 20 mg of natural progesterone cream
starting at day 8 and continue until day 26 of a usual 28-day cycle.
Adjust the dosage to match relieve of symptoms as advised by your doctor. It
takes upwards of 6 months to notice the effect,
and if no results are seen within 2 months, the dosage may have to
be increased upwards to 40 mg a day. As the desired results are obtained, the
dosage can be adjusted downwards until the lowest effective dose is found. Continue
until menopause, and if flare up occurs, increase the dosage to reduce symptoms.
It is important to note that too much progesterone can cause drowsiness.
Getting a baseline salivary progesterone and estrogen level is best, and its
best you consult a naturally oriented physician before you get started.
2. Dietary
Adjustments
Overeating with trans-fat
is the norm in developed countries. Populations from such countries, especially
in the Western hemisphere, derive a
large part of their dietary calories from fat. They also show a much higher
incidence of menopausal symptoms. Studies have shown that the estrogen level
fell in women who switched from a typical high-fat, refined-carbohydrate diet
to a low-fat, high-fiber, plant-based diet even though they did not adjust their
total calorie intake. Plants contain over 5,000 known sterols that have progestogenic
effects. Cultures whose eating habits are more wholesome and who exercise more
have a far lower incidence of menopausal symptoms because their pre- and postmenopausal
levels of estrogen do not drop as significantly.
Scientists have identified cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, kale, bok choy, and Brussels sprouts to contain high levels of phytoestrogens. These important vegetables work by competitively occupying the estrogen receptor sites on the cell membrane to prevent estrogen from exerting its effects on the cell. While phytoestrogen is weaker than estrogen, it nevertheless is estrogenic in character. If you are working on estrogen reduction, these foods should be eaten in moderation at best. In particular, non-fermanted soy products such as tofu or soy milk is not recommended because they have also been linked to low thyroid function. Fermented soy products such as miso or tempeh is acceptable.
A well rounded plant-based unprocessed whole-food diet is recommended. At least 15 grams of fiber should be consumed a day. Avoid high-glycemic foods such as refined sugar. Avoid alcohol or drugs that can damage the liver which will lead to an increase in estrogen due to the lack of estrogen breakdown.
3. Coffee and Tea
Studies
have shown that drinking more than two cups
of coffee a day may increase estrogen levels in women. It could also lead to
problems such as endometriosis and breast pain. An average cup
of coffee (4 oz) contains about 100 mg of caffeine, and an average cup of tea
( 8 oz) contains about a third to half the caffeine content of coffee.
Having high levels of estrogen for women in such cases can be detrimental as
it can lead to breast cancer in women and prostate cancer in men. Those who
have a family history of cancer also have a higher risk.
In a clinical trial conducted, about 500 women between the ages of 36 to 45
were studied. These women were not pregnant, not breast-feeding or having hormonal
treatment. They were interviewed regarding their diets, smoking habits, height
and weight. Their hormone levels during the first five days of their menstrual
cycle was also measured.
The results showed that women who consumed more than one cup of coffee a
day had significantly higher levels of estrogen during the early follicular
phase of their menstrual cycle. Those
who consumed at least 500 mg of caffeine daily, the equivalent of four or five
cups of coffee had nearly 70% more estrogen than women who consumed less than
100 mg of caffeine daily.
Caffeine intake from all sources was associated with higher estrogen levels
regardless of the women's age, body mass index (BMI), caloric intake, smoking
habits, alcohol and cholesterol intake. Coffee consumption increases estradiol
levels. There are three different forms of estrogen in the body - estrone, estradiol,
and estriol. Estradiol is the form that is pro-cancerous. Women should limit
their intake of coffee to not more than one to two cups daily to decrease their
risk of having more serious health problems.
Chronic high caffeine intake can also leads
to adrenal gland exhaustion and the reduction if production of progesterone.
The proper progesterone to estrogen ratio is therefore not maintained, resulting
in further estrogen dominance.
Coffee (especially when accompanied with sugar) also creates an acidic internal
environment. The body will try to neutralize the acid by withdrawing valuable
minerals such as magnesium and calcium from the bone. This leads to mineral
depletion if chronic and ultimately osteoporosis.
In addition to the above, coffee is a stimulant that leads the body to generate
epinephrine as it tries to fend off insults with a flight or fight response.
In response to the epinephrine, the adrenal glands (sitting on top of the kidneys)
secrets cortisol, an anti-inflammatory hormone and one that is pro-aging to
reduce the effects of epinephrine. Chronic excess intake of coffee can lead
to adrenal exhaustion over time. The adrenal glands are also responsible for
manufacturing pregnenolone, a precursor to progesterone. Deficiency in progesterone
in turn upsets the intricate estrogen/progesterone balance, leading to estrogen
dominance and a host of symptoms including fatigue, bloating, depression commonly
associated with menopausal and pre-menstrual symptoms.
Thus, coffee consumption can lead to increased estrogen, adrenal gland exhaustion, and osteoporosis.
4. Detoxification
Estrogen is metabolized in the liver. Herbs that fortify the liver will speed
up estrogen clearance from the body. Estrogen that is not metabolized by
the liver will continue to circulate and exert it effect on the body, worsening
any developing endometriosis.
The most impressive research has been done on a special extract of milk thistle
(Silybum marianum) known as silymarin, a group of flavonoids compounds. These
compounds protect the liver from damage and enhance the detoxification process.
Silymarin prevents damage to the liver by acting as an antioxidant. It is much
more effective than vitamin E and vitamin C. Numerous research studies have
demonstrated its protective effect on the liver. Extremely toxic chemicals such
as carbon tetrachloride, amanita toxin, galactosamine and praseodymium nitrate
produce experimental liver damage in animals.
Silymarin has been shown to protect the liver against these toxins.
Silymarin also works by preventing the depletion of glutathione. The higher
the glutathione content, the greater the liver's capacity to detoxify harmful
chemicals. Moreover, silymarin has been shown to increase the level of glutathione
by up to 35 %. In human studies, silymarin has been shown to exhibit positive
effects in treating liver diseases of various kinds including cirrhosis, chronic
hepatitis, fatty infiltration of the liver, and inflammation of the bile duct.
The common dosage for silymarin is 70 to 200 mg one to three times a day.
In addition, avoid caffeine, alcohol, and medications that interfere with the
liver's detoxification mechanism.
5. Maintaining ideal body weight:
Half
of the adults in Europe and 61 per cent of American adults are overweight. If
you are overweight, lose it as fat cells increase
estrogen production. The higher the estrogen, the higher the chances of endometriosis.
Cancer is more common in overweight people. The evidence on weight
is strongest for post-menopausal breast cancer and cancer of the endometrium
(lining of the womb), gall bladder and kidney.
Over-consumption of calories leads to increased metabolic activity in the body.
This in turn leads to excessive free radical formation. Free radicals damage
cells and causes genetic mutation, which ultimately can lead to cancer.
Obesity is normally defined by the body mass index or BMI, which is calculated
by dividing weight in kilograms by height in meters squared. An index of between
18.5 and 25 is considered healthy, while those with a score between 25 and 29
are classified as overweight and those whose BMI is higher than that are considered
obese. The target weight should be 5 to 10 per cent below the ideal body weight.
Your ideal body weight can be calculated easily. For women, the formula is 100
pounds plus 5 pounds for every inch above 5 feet. Therefore, for a woman standing
5 feet 6 inches tall, her ideal weight is 100 + (5 pounds/inch x 6 inches) =
130 pounds. Give or take 5 pounds for large or small frame size respectively.
6. Exercise
Properly performed exercises have been shown to modulate hormonal imbalance
. Moderate exercise also increase the body's production of endorphins,
the natural pain relievers. Those who exercise regularly are also happier,
less depressed, and have an optimistic outlook on life. This results in increased
life expectancy. Statistically, life expectancy increases by two hours for every
hour spent doing the proper exercises.
Precision anti-aging exercises must incorporate flexibility, cardiovascular
and strength training exercises. All it takes is 5 minutes of flexibility training
every day, 20-30 minutes cardiovascular training 3 times a week, and 15-20 minutes
of strength training 2 times a week. A properly structured program takes an
average of 30 minutes a day, which is less than 2% of the entire day.
.
7. Nutritional Supplementation
The body of a hormonal imbalanced person needs to be fortified. Here is a summary
of the daily nutritional consideration for those 45 and over:
Vitamin A (Antioxidant) - 15,000 IU (300% RDA) with no more than 5,000
IU in Vitamin A palmitate and the rest in natural mixed beta carotene. You will
not get overdosed or feel toxic effects. More than 100 studies have shown that
people with high levels of beta carotene in their diet have half the chance
of developing cancer and heart attack.
Vitamin C (Antioxidant) - 1,000 mg (2,000% RDA) in the form of ascorbic
acid (no need to spend more money on other forms unless you have a sensitive
stomach or taking more than 2,000-3,000 mg per day). A study of Americans show
that intake of 300 mg of vitamin C per day adds 6 years to a man's life and
2 years to a woman's life. Cardiovascular disease decreased by 40%. Take this
in split doses as it is excreted within a few hours. No toxicity has been reported
on long-term intake of up to 20,000 mg a day. It is important to incorporate
ascorbyl palmitate (the fat soluble form of vitamin C) , L-proline, and L-lysine.
The three work synergistically to rebuild damaged blood vessels and prevent
atherosclerosis.
Vitamin E (Antioxidant) - 400 IU (1,333% RDA) in the form of water dispersible
d-alpha tocopherol (the natural form). This amount has been shown in repeated
researches to be the optimum dose for anti-aging and cancer prevention. The
risk of not taking Vitamin E is statistically equivalent to the risk of smoking.
A large scale Harvard study of 87,000 nurses showed that those taking more than
250 IU a day for 2 years have 41 % lower incidence of major heart disease. To
take the equivalent of 400 IU in food would require 2 quarts of corn oil or
28 cups of peanuts a day. Many in the fore front of anti-aging research are
now recommending up to 800 IU a day , especially for women in their peri- or
postmenopausal period.
Magnesium (Antioxidant) - 500-1,000 mg (125-250 % RDA). Less than 25
% of Americans meet even the low RDA standard. A 2,000 kcal diet is needed if
no supplement is taken. Critical for proper heart function, normalize arrhythmias,
and helps to reduce blood pressure. Requirement is higher if you take intake
of sugar and fat is high in diet. The calcium to magnesium ratio should be
between 1:1 to 1:2.
Vitamin B9 (folic acid) - 800 mcg ( 200 % RDA) - a non-toxic nutrient
that protects our chromosome from DNA damage and cancer. A Harvard study of
16,000 women and 9,500 men showed that those getting the post folic acid has
the lowest incidence of getting pre-cancerous polyps in the colon. Folic Acid
also helps with depression . No noticeable side effects at up to 10,000 mcg.
Vitamin B12 - 100 mcg- 1,000 mcg(1,666 % - 16,666 % RDA) - over 24 %
of people over 60 years old and over 40 % of people over 80 years old are deficient
due to decreased absorption with age. Deficiency also causes Alzheimer's Disease
like symptoms. A must take for those over 50 years old as cheap and added insurance.
Non toxic at 1,000 mcg daily for many years or up to 100,000 mcg in a single
dose.
Chromium - 200 mcg (166 % RDA) in chelated form for better absorption
- Very little is contained in food and as a result , 90 % of all Americans are
deficient in the RDA of this trace element which is critical to normalize blood
sugar. A Israel research shows that daily intake of 200 mcg of chromium improves
insulin resistance in Type II Diabetes by up to 50 % in weeks.
Zinc - 30 mg (200 % RDA) in chelated form for better absorption - 33
% of healthy Americans over age 50 have zinc deficiency and don't know it. The
percentage increases to 90 % for those older. You need a daily calorie intake
of 2,400 kcal to get just the RDA. Zinc is critical for proper thymus gland
and immune system function. Research has shown that daily intake of 30 mg of
zinc reactive the immune system with dramatic improvements after 6 months in
those with zinc deficiency.
Calcium - 500 mg (50 % RDA) in the form of calcium carbonate. In addition
to keeping our bones healthy, calcium also fights cancer. Calcium carbonate
contains 40 % calcium, compared to others such as calcium gluconate which contain
9 % elemental calcium. Don't take more than 500 mg at a time for best absorption.
Calcium citrate is better absorbed, but only contains 11 % calcium. Calcium
should be balanced with magnesium at 1:1 or 1:2 ratio.
Citrus Bioflavonoids - 100 mg - potent antioxidants derived from plants
that have metal binding (chelating) properties. Commonly found in grape seed.
Omega-3 Fatty Acid - Eating 8 oz of fish a week is all you need to do.
Otherwise, take 1,000 mg from fish oil to contain 360 mg EPA and 240 mg DHA.
Most people taking fish oil have a tendency to develop a fishy " burp".
Over 60 research studies have shown that a variety of ailments from arthritis
to heart disease can benefit from fish oil (not cod liver oil which contains
a high dose of Vitamin A and D which are toxic in high doses). 400 IU of Vitamin
E should be taken simultaneously to potentiate the effect of fish oil.
Evening
Primrose Oil or Borage Oil - 500 mg -1,000 mg (standardized to 9 % GLA)
- an essential fatty acid. Strong anti-inflammatory properties and useful for
arthritis, PMS, and skin conditions. Most researches use 3,000-6,000 mg a day.
Borage oil is superior to EPO due to its higher content of GLA .
Digestive Enzyme containing lipase, cellulase, protease, and amylase. 2-3 tablets two times a day between meals.
DIM ( diindolymethane) 60-120 mg a day. This
is an active metabolited of indole-3-carbinol. It improves estrogen ratio in
the body.
Avoid Iron or copper unless you are anemic.
8. Reduced Xenoestrogen Load
These are external estrogen from the environment that has molecular structure similar and behaves like estrogen once inside the body.
· Throw away all pesticides, herbicides, and
fungicids.
· Throw away cosmetics that have toxic ingredients
such and switch to organic and "clean" cosmetics
· Throw away nail polish and nail polish remover.
· Use organic soap and toothpaste.
· Don't use fabric softeners as
it puts petrochemical right on your skin
· Use only naturally based perfume. Most perfumes are petrochemically based.
· Have a good water filter for your source of water.
· Do not use plastic goods since
all plastic leach into the environment. This includes intrauterine device (
IUD)
· Eat only organic based whole food.
· Avoid surfactants found in many condoms and diaphragm gels.
· New carpet can give off noxious fumes. Beware.
· Be aware of noxious gas such as that from
copies and printers, carpets, fiberboards, computer monitors that emit high
level of electromagnetic force ( EMF).
· Avoid X rays as much as possible.
· Do not microwave food in plastic container,
and especially avoid the use of plastic wrap to cover food for microwaving.
· Wash your food well to rid the pesticides.
Bath the washed food in ozonated water for 20 minutes before cooking.